2006 Frequently Asked Questions

Marriage Licenses

At least once a day, the courthouse and its two branch offices double as a wedding chapel or a passport office.

Here in the courthouse, the Marriage License and Passport Office is located on the fourth floor, just off the elevator, and is open from 8:00am to 4:30pm, Monday through Friday.  The West Branch Office (Branches), located in the Oak Grove Shoppes in Altamonte Springs, and the East Branch Office (Branches), located in the Wilshire Plaza in Casselberry, are open from 8:30am to 5:00pm.

The cost of a marriage license is $93.50; for $30.00 more, a deputy clerk will perform the marriage here at the courthouse.  The cost of a marriage license is reduced to $61.00 when counseling is taken through a premarital course.  In 2005, we issued 3,205 marriage licenses and performed 957 marriages.


The rules are simple:

To apply for a marriage license, you must be 18 years old or older; you and your fiancée must apply together in person, and you must both present either a valid driver’s license or a certified copy of your birth certificate.  You must pay in cash or money order.

Who can apply?

·        Any male or female age 18 or over;

·        A minor whose parents are deceased and no guardian is appointed;

·        Minors who, under oath, swear that they are parents or expectant parents of a child.  In addition, the pregnancy must be verified by a written statement by a licensed physician.  When the fact of pregnancy is verified by the written statement of a licensed physician, a county court judge may, in his or her discretion, issue a license to marry;

·        A previously married minor; and,

·        A person age 16 or 17 with parental or guardian consent

 

Is consent of both parents required?

Unless the parents are divorced and the custody and control of the minor is assigned to one parent.  Written consent of an incompetent parent is not required (Attorney General Opinion 49-122).  All written consent must be notarized or signed before a deputy clerk.

Do I have to be a Florida resident or an American citizen to obtain a marriage license?

No. Residency and citizenship are not required.

Are blood tests and physical exams required?

No.  The law requiring these tests was abolished October 1, 1986.

Must I apply for a marriage license in the county in which I live?

No, a marriage license may be applied for and solemnized in any Florida county.  However, the marriage license must be recorded in the county where it was obtained.

Where can I apply for a marriage license in Seminole County?

A marriage license may be obtained Monday through Friday in the courthouse or any one of our branch offices (Branches).

How long is my license valid?

Sixty days from the date the license is issued.

 

Who may perform marriage ceremonies?

·        A regularly ordained minister or other ordained clergy;

·        Elders in communion with some church;

·        All judicial officers (judges) of the State of Florida;

·        Clerks of Circuit Court and their deputies of the State of Florida;

·        Notaries Public of the State of Florida; and,

·        The law provides that marriages may be performed among “Quakers” or “Friends,” in a manner and form used or practiced in their societies.

Who is a regularly ordained minister?

He/she is a minister who has been recognized in the manner required by the regulations of the respective denomination to perform marriage ceremonies.

 

May a marriage be solemnized without a license?

No.  Section 741.08 F.S. states that the party solemnizing the marriage shall require a properly issued license before performing the ceremony.

When and who should return the license to the clerk?

A marriage cannot be officially recorded until the license is returned to the clerk.  It should be returned within 10 days after the wedding.  The party who performed the marriage is responsible for returning the completed license.

Can I be married in the clerk’s office?

Yes, the Office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court performs wedding ceremonies between 8:00am and 4:00pm, Monday through Friday.  Branch offices perform wedding ceremonies between 8:30am to 4:30pm, Monday through Friday.  The fee is $30.00 (payments must be made in cash).

Can I pay for my marriage license with a personal check?

Checks are not accepted for payment of a marriage license fee.

How do I get a copy?

Once you apply, we will issue you an original marriage license immediately.  The license includes a marriage certificate to be completed the day of your wedding.  That certificate, and your marriage license, is recorded automatically in the Official Records of the Court.  One certified is supplied by the Clerk's office free of charge; however, you can obtain additional certified copies from the Land Records Department; the cost is $2.50.

Where to write for a copy of your marriage license:

 

Department of HRS

Division of Vital Statistics

P.O. Box 210

Jacksonville, FL  32231-0042

(904) 359-6955

 

or

 


If you were issued your marriage license in Seminole County, contact:

 

Land Records

Clerk of the Circuit Court

P.O. Box 8099

Sanford, FL  32772-8099

(407) 665-4409

How can I get an annulment?

You should contact an attorney.

Why does a marriage license cost so much?

The fee you pay helps fund a number of worthwhile programs around the state:

Twenty-five dollars of the $93.50 goes to pay for domestic violence centers; $7.50 to the Displaced Homemakers Trust; $4.00 to the Bureau of Vital Statistics; $25.00 to the Family Court Trust Fund.  We keep $32.00.

Changing information on documents

If your marriage means a change in name and/or address, remember to make the following important notifications:

·        Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, Division of Drivers License;

·        Your nearest Social Security office;

·        Your voter’s registration office;

·        Military Reserve commanding officer; and,

·        Beneficiaries:  Members of your family are probably named as beneficiaries or joint owners on many of these documents and you may wish to list your spouse as the new beneficiary or joint owner.

 

 

Passports

Effective March 8, 2005, the cost of a passport is $67.00 plus postage ($52.00 if you are under the age of 16).

 

To apply for a passport, you must be an American citizen (you do not have to be a Florida resident).  You must present either a previous passport or a certified copy of your birth certificate.  You must provide two identical, two-inch by two-inch, professional passport photos (color or black and white) taken within the last six months.  You must also present a valid photo identification.

Separate passports are required for all adults and children traveling abroad.  Adults and children 14 years old or older must apply in person.  (Parents or legal guardians may obtain passports for children under the age of 14). Effective July 2001, both parents must sign for children under the age of 14.

You will make two payments in applying for a passport:  One, a $67.00 passport fee ($52.00 if under the age of 16) paid to U.S. Department of State; two, a $30.00 handling fee, plus postage, to the Clerk of the Circuit Court.  Payment to U.S. Department of State must be made by check or money order; payment to the Clerk must be made in cash, check, or money order.

 

How long will it take to get a passport?

Generally, within eight to ten weeks, unless you expedite the process.

Where can I get a passport photo?

Most commercial photographers and major department stores provide passport photos, some immediately.

How long is my passport valid?

Ten years, if you are 16 years old or older at the time you apply; five years if you’re not.

Where can I get a birth certificate?

Most states provide certified copies of birth certificates through their Bureau of Vital Statistics.  In Florida, the Bureau can be contacted by calling (904) 359-6900, or writing:

            State of Florida

            Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services

            Vital Statistics

            Post Office Box 210

            Jacksonville, Florida  32231

If you were born in Florida, you can now obtain a certified copy of your birth certificate at the Seminole County Health Department, 400 West Airport Boulevard, Sanford, Florida 32773.